Supply Chain Matters has featured a number of previous commentaries related to Bombardier and its global supply chain challenges in development and launch of its new C-Series single aisle aircraft. The commercial aircraft provider has placed a huge Bombardier C-Series First maiden Flightstrategic bet on the market success of the C-Series in filling an under served need within the single-aisle aircraft market. The effects of cumulative delays concerning the C-Series program have had recognized financial and market implications for Canada’s commercial aerospace producer and its supply chain ecosystem. This week provides news involving a broader implication.

Bombardier indicated yesterday that it will spin off a portion of its rail business, Bombardier Transportation in in independent offering of stock. According to business media reports, the IPO is being planned for the latter part of this year and the shares Bombardier Transportation will be listed in Germany to attract transportation existing industry investor interest where rail equipment providers Siemens and Alstom are listed. According to a published report by The Wall Street Journal, other strategic moves remain on the table for the rail unit.

Of added interest is a previous published report indicating that China state-owned locomotive and rail equipment producers CSR Corp. and CNR Corp., who are in the process of merging their businesses, are possibly eyeing a controlling stake in Bombardier Transportation after completion of their merger. If that were to occur, it would have significant implications for the global wide passenger rail industry including high-speed rail equipment.

Bombardier CEO Alain Bellemare further indicated to the company’s annual meeting that the company was keeping all possible options open for its aerospace operations in the light of continued profitability challenges.

Bombardier’s business strategy has been designed to have its commercial aerospace and rail business’s serve as a cyclical balance, namely those in good economic times, commercial aircraft sales thrive, but struggle during broad economic slowdowns. Rail equipment, on the other hand, tends to sustain itself during hard economic times.  With the increasing financial challenges brought about by the C-Series and other commercial aircraft program delays, the company is navigating a tightrope to raise additional capital while sustaining its prior business strategy. What has obviously changed are the global wide industry dynamics among both of these industries.  Both Airbus and Boeing have managed to attract the bulk of airline buyer interest in new, technologically advanced single-aisle aircraft while China’s state rail players are making their thrust towards broader global market penetration to compete with Siemens, Alstom as a lower-cost producer.

This will be an important multi industry dynamic for Bombardier’s supply chain ecosystem to monitor in the coming months.

Bob Ferrari